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Feline Leukemia Virus Alert: Symptoms and Signs

by: KurtSchmitt
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The feline leukemia virus (FeLV) is a highly dangerous and usually deadly virus that affects the immune system of your cat. Unfortunately, there is no known treatment that is consistently effective against this disease.

FeLV, being a retrovirus, is able to insert copies of its own genetic material into the cells of the cat it has infected. This disease has a variety of signs and symptoms, many of which may be common to other conditions or diseases.

Healthy felines are attacked by harmful organisms all the time. Most of the time, your cat can fight them off. When your cat's immune system is compromised, however, diseases that would not normally cause a problem can become more severe. In some cases, they can become life threatening.

With a weakened immune system, your cat is more susceptible to secondary infections and diseases. It's these secondary infections, conditions and diseases that make the symptom list for this disease so varied. FeLV infected cats have a difficult time fighting off infections of any kind.

Initially, symptoms of FeLV may include blood disorders, fever, enlarged lymph nodes, and general malaise. It's possible for some cats, however, to experience no symptoms at the early stage.

Some FeLV infected cats may exhibit excessive urination and thirst, which is also common to a number of other conditions. They often will develop anemia, and some will develop tumors, leukemia, and other forms of cancer.

Additional feline leukemia virus symptoms may also include depression, weight loss to the point of emaciation, and diarrhea. Cats may also experience blood in the stool, jaundice, constipation, and chronic recurring infections.

There are two stages to this disease. Upon initial infection, some cats will fight off the illness and it will not progress to the second stage. Other cats will not be so fortunate and the disease will progress.

If your cat has FeLV that has reached the second stage, the only thing you can do is to treat the secondary diseases and infections, and attempt to strengthen the immune system of your cat. Unfortunately, the disease is usually fatal.

According to professional sources, FeLV infections exist in about 2 to 3 percent of all cats. Infection rates are higher in high risk groups. If your cat is not in a high risk group, chances are limited that she will contract the disease. Since the disease is transmitted through contact with infected cats, keeping your cat indoors and away from infected cats is a good preventive measure.

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About the Author

Kurt Schmitt, an avid cat lover provides a complete feline leukemia virus symptoms list including information on pregnant cats and kittens.  

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